Vietnam, a country of stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, has become an increasingly popular destination for travelers worldwide, including Koreans. This guide aims to provide Korean travelers with essential information and tips to ensure an enjoyable and memorable journey through Vietnam, from bustling cities to serene countryside.
Visa Requirements and Travel Preparation
Korean citizens need a visa to enter 다낭 사쿠라 업소 후기 및 짭쿠라 구별방법 알려드립니다 Vietnam, but the process is straightforward. There are two main options: applying for an e-visa online or obtaining a visa on arrival (VOA).
E-visa: Apply online through the official Vietnamese government website. The e-visa is valid for 30 days and is accepted at 33 international checkpoints, including airports and land border crossings.
Visa on Arrival (VOA): To get a VOA, you’ll need an approval letter from a Vietnamese travel agency. Present this letter upon arrival at one of Vietnam’s international airports, where you’ll receive your visa.
Travel insurance: It’s highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, theft, and trip cancellations.
Vaccinations: Ensure you’re up-to-date on routine vaccinations. Consider vaccines for hepatitis A, typhoid, and, depending on your itinerary, malaria.
Currency: The official currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND). While US dollars are sometimes accepted, it’s best to have dong for everyday transactions. ATMs are widely available in cities.
Getting There
Direct flights from Seoul to major Vietnamese cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang are available. Airlines such as Korean Air, Vietnam Airlines, and Asiana Airlines offer these routes, with flight durations ranging from 4 to 5 hours.
Major Destinations
Hanoi: The capital city blends traditional Vietnamese culture with French colonial influences. Must-see sites include the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the Old Quarter, and the serene Hoan Kiem Lake. Don’t miss the Temple of Literature, Vietnam’s first university, and the vibrant Dong Xuan Market.
Ho Chi Minh City: Also known as Saigon, this bustling metropolis is known for its dynamic atmosphere and historical landmarks. Key attractions include the War Remnants Museum, Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica, and Ben Thanh Market. Take a trip to the Cu Chi Tunnels to learn about Vietnam’s wartime history.
Da Nang: Known for its beautiful beaches and modern infrastructure, Da Nang is a great base for exploring central Vietnam. Visit the Marble Mountains, the Golden Bridge at Ba Na Hills, and My Khe Beach. Nearby Hoi An, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is famous for its well-preserved ancient town and lantern-lit streets.
Halong Bay: This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone islands. Cruises offer a unique way to explore the bay, with options ranging from budget to luxury.
Sapa: Located in the northern mountains, Sapa is known for its terraced rice fields and ethnic minority villages. Trekking here offers breathtaking views and cultural insights.
Hue: The former imperial capital, Hue, is known for its historic sites, including the Imperial City, royal tombs, and Thien Mu Pagoda. A boat trip on the Perfume River is also recommended.
Cultural Etiquette
Vietnamese people are known for their hospitality, but respecting local customs is crucial.
Dress Modestly: Especially when visiting temples or rural areas. Cover your shoulders and knees.
Remove Shoes: Always remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or a temple.
Public Displays of Affection: These are considered inappropriate.
Tipping: While not mandatory, tipping is appreciated in restaurants, hotels, and for tour guides.
Cuisine
Vietnamese cuisine is a highlight for many visitors, offering a blend of flavors, fresh ingredients, and diverse regional dishes.
Pho: A famous noodle soup with beef or chicken, herbs, and a savory broth.
Banh Mi: A French-inspired baguette sandwich filled with various ingredients like pork, pate, vegetables, and herbs.
Spring Rolls: Available in both fresh (goi cuon) and fried (cha gio) varieties, these rolls are made with rice paper and filled with vegetables, meat, or seafood.
Bun Cha: A Hanoi specialty consisting of grilled pork, rice noodles, and fresh herbs served with a dipping sauce.
Cao Lau: A Hoi An specialty, this dish features thick noodles, pork, and fresh greens in a savory broth.
Street Food: Don’t miss out on the vibrant street food scene, offering everything from grilled skewers to sweet desserts.
Language
Vietnamese is the official language, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can enhance your travel experience:
Xin chào (Hello)
Cảm ơn (Thank you)
Xin lỗi (Sorry/Excuse me)
Transportation
Taxis and Ride-Hailing Services: Taxis are plentiful in cities, but always use reputable companies like Mai Linh or Vinasun. Ride-hailing apps like Grab are convenient and reliable.
Buses and Trains: For intercity travel, buses and trains are affordable options. Reunification Express trains offer a scenic route from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City.
Domestic Flights: Vietnam’s major cities are well-connected by domestic flights, which are time-saving for long distances.
Motorbikes: Renting a motorbike is popular for exploring cities and rural areas. Ensure you have an international driving permit and wear a helmet.
Cyclo: Traditional pedal-powered rickshaws are a fun way to explore city centers.
Accommodation
Vietnam offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets, from budget hostels to luxury hotels and resorts. Major cities and tourist areas have an abundance of choices.
Homestays: For an authentic experience, consider staying in a homestay, especially in rural areas and ethnic minority villages. This allows for cultural immersion and personal interaction with locals.
Safety Tips
Vietnam is generally a safe country for travelers, but it’s always wise to take precautions.
Keep Valuables Secure: Use hotel safes and be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can be hot and humid, so drink plenty of water.
Health Precautions: Use mosquito repellent to prevent mosquito-borne diseases and be cautious with street food to avoid stomach issues.
Traffic Awareness: Traffic in cities can be chaotic. Be cautious when crossing streets and consider using pedestrian overpasses where available.
Conclusion
Vietnam offers Korean travelers a diverse and captivating experience, from bustling urban centers to serene rural landscapes. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine, Vietnam is a destination that promises adventure, relaxation, and discovery. By preparing adequately, respecting local customs, and embracing the country’s unique charm, Korean travelers can look forward to an unforgettable journey through this enchanting Southeast Asian nation.